Inequality
Everybody has jumped on the inequality bandwagon.
First it was liberals who showed concern about the issue
while conservatives dismissed it – with conservatives saying either that
inequality was a good thing, a sign that we have more opportunity and that the
best folks can rise, or that rising inequality was a myth.
But as the politics of the issue changed, conservative
politicians switched gears, accepting that there is at least some opportunity
gap. But what to do about it?
Marco Rubio made a suggestion that we provide training for
better jobs. His idea is really just a
sketch (and impossible to implement). He
gave an example of a poor woman working as a receptionist in a medical office, he
noted her low wage and said that what she really needed was to become (for
example) an ultrasound tech. So she
needs training. But in his mind, the
training will come (on the cheap) from a mix of on line courses that are free,
from credits for existing knowledge (gained by osmosis) and from some
certification that does not now exist.
By the way, knowing what I do of medical technology, a real ultrasound
techs need to know anatomy in 3 dimensions and physiology, so need hands on
clinical practice on top of rigorous training.
Anyway, that’s a fantasy.
To accomplish what Rubio wants would require a lot of cooperation at all
levels (between state licensing boards, departments of education and the
various tax authorities who will provide the tax incentives – chiefly the
earned income tax credit, but also incentives at the state level where SNAP or
Medicaid are involved.) But his ideas
have one advantage, they cost little, so no new taxes.
Let’s flesh out the example; let’s make this woman a single mother
who takes the job she currently has because she can get to work easily and can
come home quickly if necessary for childcare.
The liberal solution would cost more but would include what
is really needed to help a low paid worker.
- Training should be free and done by an institution that is equipped to train from start to finish (community colleges are the perfect resource).
- Provide free childcare so a woman (and men where appropriate) can have more flexibility in juggling work and school.
- Increase the minimum wage to something like $15.00 so the worker’s pay will go farther.
By the way, there is another assumption embedded in Marco
Rubio’s idea, and that is that we can make all of us knowledge workers. We can’t.
I am a knowledge worker and well paid, but these jobs are not for
everyone. We are not all equal. So the best knowledge workers will get jobs
and worst will not.
Americans did not prosper in the 1950s and 60s because there
was more knowledge work, but because there were more jobs for folks who were
not knowledge workers. In the 1950s, we
still had large employers who ran factories that employed shifts of hundreds
and even thousands.
If we are expecting everyone to become an ultrasound
technician or a senior machinist, we will employ dozens or hundreds at
most.
So for the hundreds of thousands who will not be helped by
Marco’s fantasy, how about this: increase
the minimum wage to $15 - many experts tell us that the minimum wage of the 50s
and 60s would be the equivalent of $15 in todays dollars.
And make childcare available to all or at least to
most. Free too. Women do the most juggling, so if we want to
help the mothers who are juggling tasks, we should offer free childcare. Not vouchers or tax credits but actual care.
Oh, and unions. Yes, I
hate unions too. They were and are associated
with thuggery and abuse. So place union
members of company boards of directors.
Of course, none of this will happen. Not Marco Rubio’s fantasy, nor my more
liberal one.
In fact, Republicans want to spend less, especially on the safety
net. From Food Stamps to the Earned
Income Tax Credit, they offer less not more.
In the arts, less may sometimes be more.
But not in real life.
And yes, you hear boilerplate from conservatives that, yes,
they want to help those in need, but they go about it in the most miserly way.
Oh, and while cutting aid to those less well off, Republican
want to spend much, more on the
military.
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